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Ataxia

Snapshot: What is the cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS) scale?

Cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome (CCAS) is a condition where cognitive and emotional abilities are affected due to cerebellar damage. Historically, the cerebellum was identified as the part of the brain involved in movement and balance, however, CCAS discovery has significantly extended its role in cognition and emotional regulation. The cerebellar Read More…

Snapshot: What is RFC1?

RFC1 is a gene that encodes for replication factor C subunit 1, a component of the protein replication factor C (RFC), which plays an important role in DNA synthesis. RFC recruits DNA polymerase, the protein that assembles the building blocks of DNA, to where the DNA needs to be made. Read More…

Beyond Capicua: Discovery of new proteins implicated in SCA1 pathology

Written by Katerina Pliatsika    Edited by Hannah K Shorrock, PhD Additional proteins which interact with ATXN1 contribute to toxicity in a SCA1 mouse model.  In neurodegenerative diseases, a problematic gene and its resulting protein play a crucial role in the selective loss of brain cells. However, a fundamental question remains unanswered: Read More…

Oligonucleotídeos Antissenso para a Ataxina-3 Mutante pode Melhorar a Disfunção dos Neurônios de Purkinje

Escrito por: Asmer Aliyeva Editado por: Dr. Hannah K Shorrock Traduzido por: Priscila Pereira Sena  Tratamento com Oligonucleotídeo Antisenso (ASO, do inglês Antisense Oligonucleotide) melhora a função dos neurônios de Purkinje regulada por canais de potássio, e destaca a conectividade cerebral alterada na interrupção do movimento na SCA3. Entender quais tipos celulares Read More…

Snapshot: What is the Brief Ataxia Rating Scale (BARS)?

How do you accurately measure something as nuanced as coordination? For clinicians assessing ataxia, this question has driven the development of various rating scales. The Brief Ataxia Rating Scale is one of the scales developed. It is a clinical tool that assesses ataxia severity. However, it is simplified to be Read More…

Snapshot: ¿Qué es la Distonía?

La distonía es un trastorno que afecta a la forma en que una persona se mueve. Específicamente, las personas con distonía tienen contracciones musculares involuntarias, que pueden causar posturas de torsión anormales.  La distonía puede afectar a los músculos de cualquier parte del cuerpo, incluida la cara, el cuello, el Read More…

Snapshot: What is Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)?

BDNF stands for Brain-derived neurotrophic factor. BDNF is a protein found in the brain that belongs to the group of neurotrophic proteins. Neurotrophic means that these proteins promote the survival and growth of new neurons during brain development and the survival and function of existing neurons in the adult brain. Read More…

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