
Guest Author: Ellie Martin
Tai Chi is an ancient Chinese martial art that has been around for thousands of years and has evolved into a practice focused on enhancing balance, harmony, and well-being. Tai Chi consists of a series of slow, flowing movements that are performed with deep breathing and mental focus. Tai Chi is beneficial for overall muscle and joint health and can help improve balance, according to Cleveland Clinic.
Adapted Tai Chi
Tai chi is typically done standing; however, an adaptive version is available on NAF’s YouTube channel: Adapted Tai Chi for Ataxia. Jennifer Keller, a Physical Therapist, teaches a seated version called The Tai Chi Fundamentals Adapted Program. Keller also reviews some of the benefits associated with practicing tai chi. Check out the video to try out tai chi movements yourself!
How Can Tai Chi Be Helpful for Ataxia?
The ancient Chinese martial art promotes a healthy, balanced lifestyle. “There’s very strong evidence that tai chi is one of the best weight-bearing exercises to reduce the risk for falls,” says Peter Wayne, research director of the Osher Center for Integrative Medicine at Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School. As time goes by, muscles begin to weaken, which is associated with a higher risk of falls. The weight-bearing nature of tai chi helps to keep leg muscles strong while improving flexibility, particularly in the ankles, knees, and hips. “Research has found that people who do tai chi see a 20% to 40% reduction in the risk of falls even after as little as six months,” says Wayne.
According to Harvard Health, “Tai chi combines the physical components needed to stay upright—leg strength, flexibility, range of motion, and reflexes—all of which tend to decline with age.” With its gentle, low-impact exercises, Tai Chi can help build up stamina in daily activities and boost energy levels throughout the day. It is often known as “meditation in motion” because of its exercises that help balance both mind and body.
Research suggests that regular practice of Tai Chi can lead to improvements in balance, flexibility, and muscle strength, making it an effective intervention for individuals of all ages and fitness levels. Its gentle, low-impact nature also makes it suitable for those with chronic conditions or mobility limitations.
Other Benefits of Tai Chi
Practicing Tai Chi, with its meditative qualities and slow, fluid motions, can soothe the mind, enhance concentration, and may also stimulate the production of endorphins, which elevate mood. In addition to improving your mental wellbeing, Tai Chi has also been found to boost cognitive abilities. A study done by Yang et al. found out that Tai Chi training can be effective in improving global cognitive function, as well as memory, learning, mental speed, and attention. Its slow, flowing movements provide mindfulness and body awareness, leading to better postural control and reduced risk of falls. Additionally, Tai Chi promotes relaxation and stress reduction through deep breathing and meditation.
Disclaimer: Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health care provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment and before undertaking a new health care regimen, exercise, treatment, or nutritional supplement. Views expressed in this article are those of the author. NAF does not endorse any products or services.
“Protect Your Bones with Tai Chi.” Harvard Health, 1 Oct. 2020, www.health.harvard.edu/womens-health/protect-your-bones-with-tai-chi.
“Best Exercise for Balance: Tai Chi.” Harvard Health, 6 Dec. 2014, www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/best-exercise-for-balance-tai-chi.
Gould, Wendy Rose. “What Is Tai Chi?” Verywell Mind, Verywell Mind, 3 Apr. 2024, www.verywellmind.com/what-is-tai-chi-5073074.
“Slow and Steady: The Health Benefits of Tai Chi.” Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland Clinic, 30 Apr. 2024, health.clevelandclinic.org/the-health-benefits-of-tai-chi.
“What Is Tai Chi – What Are the Health Benefits?” Tai Chi for Health Institute, 30 Apr. 2024, taichiforhealthinstitute.org/what-is-tai-chi/.
Yang, Jingjing, et al. “Tai Chi is effective in delaying cognitive decline in older adults with mild cognitive impairment: Evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis.” Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, vol. 2020, 25 Mar. 2020, pp. 1–11, https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/3620534.
About the Author
My name is Ellie Martin and I have a rare form of Cerebellar Ataxia. I recently graduated from college where I studied rehabilitation services. I wrote this article as a part of a series of blogs to share information I learned along with some personal experiences on the subject.
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